Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Latin cancer
Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (root)
Proto-Indo-European *kr-kr- (derived)
Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (derived)
Proto-Italic *kankros (inherited)
Proto-Italic *karkros (inherited)
Latin carcer (mention)
Latin curvus (mention)

English cancer (borrowed)
English canker (derived)
English cancel (mention)
English cancerous (mention)
English chancellor (mention)
English Cancer (derived)
English chancre (derived)
English cancrine (borrowed)
English cancrivorous (derived)
Afrikaans kanker (derived)
Aragonese candreixo (inherited)
Old English cancer (derived)
Asturian cáncer (borrowed)
Asturian cangrexu (inherited)
Catalan cranc (inherited)
Catalan càncer (borrowed)
Cebuano kansel (mention)
Welsh cranc (derived)
Danish cancer (borrowed)
Danish kræft (derived)
German Krebs (semantic loan)
Esperanto kankro (derived)
Spanish cáncer (borrowed)
Spanish cangrejo (inherited)
Spanish chancro (derived)
Persian خرچنگ (cognate)
Finnish ruumiinmato (mention)
French cancer (borrowed)
French chancre (inherited)
French cancre (borrowed)
Middle French chancre (inherited)
Friulian granç (inherited)
Galician cangrexo (inherited)
Ancient Greek καρκίνος (cognate)
Hindi कैंसर (derived)
Indonesian kansel (mention)
Indonesian kensel (mention)
Indonesian Kanser (derived)
Italian cancro (borrowed)
Italian granchio (inherited)
Latin carcer (mention)
Latin cancellus (affix)
Latin curvus (mention)
Latin curculio (mention)
Latin cancriformis (compound)
Latvian Vēzis (cognate)
Maltese granċ (mention)
Translingual Cancer (derived)
Norwegian Bokmål kreft (calque)