Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Italic
*kankros
→
Spanish
cangrejo
(inherited)
→
French
chancre
(inherited)
→
Italian
granchio
(inherited)
→
Latin
cancer
(inherited)