Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Persian خرچنگ
← Avestan 𐬐𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬞𐬎 (cognate)
← Arabic عَقْرَب (cognate)
← Middle Armenian քարժանկ (cognate)
← Central Kurdish قرژاڵ (cognate)
← Central Kurdish قرژانگ (mention)
← Persian خر (mention)
← Persian چنگ (mention)
← Ancient Greek καρίς (cognate)
← Ancient Greek καρκίνος (cognate)
← Ancient Greek κάραβος (cognate)
← Proto-Iranian *kar- (derived)
← Latin cancer (cognate)
← Northern Luri کرژنڳ (cognate)
← Middle Persian (inherited)
← Middle Persian 𐫞𐫏𐫡𐫉𐫗𐫃‎ (mention)
← Sanskrit कर्कट (cognate)
← Southern Kurdish قِرژِنگ (cognate)
← Undetermined (mention)
← Old Armenian կարիճ (cognate)
← Old Armenian քարբ (cognate)
← Zazaki kerkınc (cognate)

→ Azerbaijani xərçəng (borrowed)
→ Ancient Greek καρίς (cognate)
→ Latin scarabaeus (cognate)
→ Old Armenian կարիճ (cognate)
→ Zazaki kerkınc (cognate)