Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
português
←
Latin
portucensis
(mention)
←
Latin
Portucale
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
portuguees
(inherited)
←
Old Portuguese
portugaes
(mention)
→
English
Portuguese
(derived)
→
Spanish
portugués
(borrowed)
→
French
portugais
(derived)
→
Indonesian
Portugis
(derived)
→
Portuguese
tuga
(mention)
→
Portuguese
aportuguesar
(confix)
→
Portuguese
portunhol
(blend)
→
Portuguese
Portugol
(mention)
→
Portuguese
portuguesismo
(affix)
→
Portuguese
portuga
(mention)
→
Shona
muPutukezi
(borrowed)
→
Shona
chiPutukezi
(borrowed)