Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Latin
portucensis
←
Latin
Portucale
(suffix)
←
Latin
ēnsis
(suffix)
→
Indonesian
Portugis
(mention)
→
Portuguese
português
(mention)