Latin vigilāre

→ English surveillance (mention)

→ Catalan vigilar (borrowed)

→ Catalan vetllar (inherited)

→ Dalmatian vejur (derived)

→ Spanish velar (inherited)

→ Spanish vigilar (borrowed)

→ French veiller (inherited)

→ Old French veillier (mention)

→ Friulian veglâ (inherited)

→ Galician velar (inherited)

→ Italian vigilare (borrowed)

→ Italian vegliare (derived)

→ Portuguese velar (inherited)

→ Portuguese vigiar (derived)

→ Romanian veghea (inherited)