←
Old English cāl (cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European *kéh₂wl̥ (mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European *kowos (mention)
←
Latvian kauls (cognate)
→
Indonesian kol (derived)
→
Indonesian kubis (derived)
→
Icelandic kál (derived)
→
Portuguese couve (derived)
→
Classical Syriac ܩܘܚܐ (borrowed)