Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Old English cāl

→ English kale (inherited)
→ Middle English col (inherited)
→ Faroese kál (mention)
→ Scottish Gaelic càl (derived)
→ Ancient Greek καυλός (cognate)
→ Icelandic kál (mention)
→ Latin caulis (cognate)
→ Swedish kål (mention)