Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
hôte
←
Middle French
hoste
(inherited)
←
Old French
oste
(inherited)
←
Old French
ost
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʰóstis
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*pótis
(mention)
←
Proto-Italic
*hostipotis
(inherited)
←
Latin
hospitem
(inherited)
←
Latin
hospes
(mention)
←
Latin
hostis
(mention)
←
Latin
potis
(mention)
←
Latin
*gʰostipotis
(mention)
→
English
host
(mention)
→
Catalan
hoste
(cognate)
→
French
hôtesse
(suffix)
→
French
otage
(affix)