Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
oste
←
Latin
hospitem
(inherited)
←
Latin
hospes
(mention)
→
English
host
(derived)
→
English
hostess
(mention)
→
English
taigh-òsta
(derived(en/gd))
→
Catalan
hoste
(cognate)
→
Middle English
oost
(mention)
→
Middle English
hoste
(mention)
→
French
hôte
(inherited)
→
Middle French
hoste
(mention)
→
Old French
ostesce
(suffix)
→
Italian
osteria
(borrowed)
→
Italian
oste
(borrowed)