Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
ost
←
Latin
hostis
(inherited)
→
English
host
(derived)
→
Middle English
oost
(borrowed)
→
French
ost
(derived)
→
French
hôte
(mention)
→
Middle French
ost
(inherited)