β
Old English heard (inherited)
β
German hart (cognate)
β
Middle English hard (inherited)
β
Proto-Germanic *harduz (inherited)
β
Proto-West Germanic *hard(Δ«) (inherited)
β
Proto-Indo-European *kret- (root)
β
Proto-Indo-European (inherited)
β
Proto-Indo-European *kret- (mention)
β
Swedish hΓ₯rd (cognate)
β
English fast (mention)
β
English -crat (mention)
β
German hart (cognate)
β
Esperanto hardi (derived)
β
Spanish hard (borrowed)
β
French hard (borrowed)
β
Old French hardi (mention)
β
Old French hardir (mention)
β
Alemannic German hert (cognate)
β
Japanese ε½’ (mention)
β
Norwegian Nynorsk vond (link)
β
Portuguese duro (link)
β
Portuguese duro (link)
β
Portuguese duro (link)
β
Tok Pisin hat (derived)
β
Vietnamese cα»©ng (semantic loan)