Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Swedish hård
Proto-Germanic *harduz (inherited)
Old Swedish harþer (inherited)
Proto-Indo-European *kert- (derived)
Proto-Indo-European *kret- (mention)
Old Norse harðr (inherited)

English hard (cognate)
English Hard (cognate)
Finnish Hård (borrowed)
Swedish hårdvara (compound)
Swedish hårdna (suffix)
Swedish hårdskiva (affix)
Swedish hårdför (suffix)
Swedish benhård (compound)