Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Old English fæder
← German Vater (cognate)
← Proto-Germanic *fadēr (inherited)
← Proto-West Germanic *fader (inherited)
← Old High German fater (cognate)
← Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌳𐌰𐍂 (cognate)
← Proto-Indo-European *ph₂tḗr (inherited)
← Icelandic faðir (cognate)
← German Low German Fader (cognate)
← Dutch vader (cognate)
← Old Norse faðir (cognate)
← Old Dutch fader (cognate)
← Old Frisian feder (cognate)
← Old Saxon fadar (cognate)
← Swedish fader (cognate)

→ English father (inherited)
→ English faeder (learned borrowing)
→ Old English ealdfæder (compound)
→ Old English fæderen (affix)
→ Old English faþu (cognate)
→ Old English faþe (cognate)
→ Old English fæderland (compound)
→ Old English fæderleas (suffix)
→ Old English fæderlic (affix)
→ Old English wuldorfæder (compound)
→ Old English heahfæder (affix)
→ Old English steopfæder (prefix)
→ Old English fæderrice (affix)
→ Middle English fader (inherited)
→ Ancient Greek πατήρ (cognate)
→ Marshallese bata (derived)
→ Old Norse faðir (cognate)
→ Old Frisian feder (cognate)
→ Sanskrit पितृ (cognate)
→ Scots faither (inherited)
→ Yola vather (inherited)