Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Russian
костёл
←
Czech
kostel
(derived)
←
Old High German
kastel
(derived)
←
Latin
castellum
(derived)
←
Polish
kościół
(borrowed)