Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old High German
kastel
→
Czech
kostel
(borrowed)
→
Polish
kościół
(derived)
→
Russian
костёл
(derived)
→
Slovak
kostol
(derived)