Romanian dușman

← Persian دشمن (derived)

← Ottoman Turkish دشمن (borrowed)

← Turkish düşman (cognate)

→ Romanian dușmăni (affix)

→ Romanian dușmănește (suffix)

→ Romanian dușmancă (suffix)

→ Romanian dușmănos (suffix)

→ Romanian Dușmani (mention)

→ Aromanian dushman (cognate)

→ Aromanian dushmanu (cognate)