Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Latin tormentum
← Proto-Indo-European *terkʷ- (root)
← Proto-Italic *torkmentom (inherited)
← Latin torqueō (mention)

→ English torment (derived)
→ Old English nasturcium (mention)
→ Asturian tormenta (mention)
→ Catalan turment (inherited)
→ Dalmatian tormiant (inherited)
→ Middle English torment (derived)
→ Spanish tormenta (mention)
→ Spanish tormento (borrowed)
→ French tourmente (mention)
→ French tourment (inherited)
→ Middle French torment (inherited)
→ Middle French tourment (inherited)
→ Old French torment (inherited)
→ Old French tormenter (mention)
→ Galician tormenta (mention)
→ Galician tormento (borrowed)
→ Ido tormentar (derived)
→ Italian tormenta (mention)
→ Italian tormento (inherited)
→ Neapolitan turmiento (inherited)
→ Old Occitan torment (inherited)
→ Portuguese tormenta (mention)