Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
torment
←
Latin
tormentum
(inherited)
→
English
torment
(derived)
→
Middle English
torment
(borrowed)
→
French
tourment
(inherited)
→
Middle French
torment
(inherited)
→
Middle French
tourment
(inherited)