Persian گوهر

← Middle Persian gwhl (inherited)

← Old Persian *gauθra (inherited)

← Old Persian *gavaθra (mention)

→ Arabic جوهر (borrowed)

→ Bashkir гәүһәр (borrowed)

→ Spanish aljófar (derived)

→ Persian جوهر (derived)

→ Persian جواهر (derived)

→ Galician alxofre (derived)

→ Armenian Գոհար (cognate)

→ Kazakh гауһар (borrowed)

→ Lezgi гевгьер (borrowed)

→ Maltese ġawhra (derived)

→ Old Spanish aljofar (derived)

→ Portuguese aljôfar (mention)

→ Serbo-Croatian dževahir (derived)

→ Serbo-Croatian џевахир (derived)

→ Serbo-Croatian džever (derived)

→ Serbo-Croatian џевер (derived)

→ Albanian Xhevahir (derived)

→ Swahili johari (derived)

→ Urdu جوہر (derived)