Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Persian سپاهی
← Persian ـی (mention)
← Persian سپاه (mention)
← Proto-Indo-Iranian *ćwáHdʰaH (derived)
← Proto-Indo-European (derived)
← Proto-Indo-European *ḱweh₁- (mention)
← Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (mention)
← Proto-Iranian *ćwáHdaH (derived)
← Middle Persian spʿh (derived)
← Middle Persian 𐭮𐭯𐭠𐭧 (mention)
← Parthian *𐭎𐭐𐭀𐭃 (derived)

→ English sepoy (derived)
→ English spahi (derived)
→ English sipahi (derived)
→ Baluchi سپائی (borrowed)
→ Bengali সিপাহী (borrowed)
→ Spanish cipayo (derived)
→ French spahi (mention)
→ Indonesian sipahi (derived)
→ Macedonian спахија (derived)
→ Marathi शिपाई (borrowed)
→ Dutch spahi (derived)
→ Portuguese sipaio (mention)
→ Romanian spahiu (derived)
→ Serbo-Croatian spahija (derived)
→ Serbo-Croatian спахија (derived)
→ Serbo-Croatian sipah (derived)
→ Serbo-Croatian сипах (derived)
→ Urdu سپاہی (mention)