Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Portuguese
sipaio
←
Persian
سپاهی
(mention)
←
Persian
سپاه
(mention)
←
Urdu
سپاہی
(mention)
→
Spanish
cipayo
(borrowed)