Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Avestan
𐬐𐬵𐬀𐬭𐬞𐬎
←
Sanskrit
कर्क
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
कर्कट
(mention)
→
Persian
خرچنگ
(cognate)