Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Celtic
*bāus
→
English
Bavaria
(derived)
→
English
Bohemia
(derived)
→
Breton
buoc'h
(mention)
→
Welsh
buwch
(mention)
→
Welsh
beidr
(mention)
→
Welsh
beudy
(mention)
→
Irish
bóthar
(mention)
→
Irish
bó
(inherited)
→
Scottish Gaelic
bò
(inherited)
→
Galician
busto
(derived)
→
Manx
booa
(inherited)
→
Cornish
bugh
(mention)
→
Latin
Boii
(derived)
→
Latin
Boihaemum
(derived)
→
Old Irish
bó
(inherited)