Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Irish bóthar
Proto-Celtic *bowitros (inherited)
Proto-Celtic *bāus (mention)
Proto-Celtic *itos (mention)
Welsh beidr (cognate)
Ancient Greek βαίνω (cognate)
Proto-Indo-European *h₁itós (derived)
Proto-Indo-European *gʷem- (mention)
Old Irish bóthar (inherited)

English boreen (mention)
Irish bóithrín (affix)
Irish mórbhóthar (affix)
Irish fobhóthar (affix)
Irish crosbhóthar (affix)
Irish cuarbhóthar (affix)
Irish seachbhóthar (affix)
Irish sliosbhóthar (affix)
Irish trébhóthar (affix)
Yola boagher (borrowed)