Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Welsh
beidr
←
Proto-Brythonic
*beudr
(inherited)
←
Proto-Celtic
*bowitros
(inherited)
←
Proto-Celtic
*bāus
(mention)
←
Proto-Celtic
*itos
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
βαίνω
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁itós
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷem-
(mention)
→
Welsh
feidr
(link)
→
Irish
bóthar
(cognate)