Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Proto-Indo-European *néwos

→ English new (mention)
→ English neon (derived)
→ English newest (mention)
→ Old English niewe (derived)
→ Belarusian новы (inherited)
→ Bulgarian нов (inherited)
→ Bengali নয়া (derived)
→ Breton nevez (inherited)
→ Kamkata-viri nūštař (mention)
→ Kamkata-viri nūštrak (mention)
→ Catalan nou (inherited)
→ Central Kurdish نوێ (inherited)
→ Corsican novu (inherited)
→ Czech nový (inherited)
→ Kashubian nowi (inherited)
→ Old Church Slavonic новъ (derived)
→ Welsh newydd (inherited)
→ Danish ny (inherited)
→ German neu (inherited)
→ Lower Sorbian nowy (inherited)
→ Greek νέος (inherited)
→ Esperanto nova (derived)
→ Spanish nuevo (inherited)
→ Persian نو (inherited)
→ Faroese nýggjur (derived)
→ French neuf (inherited)
→ French nouveau (inherited)
→ French Niort (derived)
→ Irish nua (derived)
→ Scottish Gaelic nuadh (derived)
→ Galician novo (inherited)
→ Westrobothnian ny (inherited)
→ Central Franconian neu (inherited)
→ Mycenaean Greek 𐀚𐀺 (inherited)
→ Ancient Greek νέος (inherited)
→ Ancient Greek νεαρός (cognate)
→ Hittite 𒉋𒀸 (inherited)
→ Upper Sorbian nowy (inherited)
→ Ido nova (derived)
→ Icelandic neon (derived)
→ Icelandic nýr (derived)
→ Italian nuovo (inherited)
→ Italian novo (inherited)