Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*Hyádi
→
Ashokan Prakrit
𐨩𐨡𐨁
(inherited)
→
Pali
yadi
(inherited)
→
Sanskrit
यदि
(inherited)