Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle English
oost
←
Old French
ost
(borrowed)
←
Old French
oste
(mention)
←
Latin
hostis
(derived)
→
English
host
(inherited)