Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old French
coille
←
Latin
cōleus
(inherited)
→
Middle Dutch
cul
(borrowed)
→
French
couille
(inherited)
→
Middle French
couille
(inherited)
→
Old French
coillon
(suffix)
→
Dutch
kul
(derived)