Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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French pays
← Corsican paese (cognate)
← Spanish país (mention)
← Old French païs (inherited)
← Franco-Provençal payis (cognate)
← Proto-Indo-European *peh₂ǵ- (derived)
← Italian paese (cognate)
← Latin pāgus (inherited)
← Norman payis (cognate)
← Occitan país (cognate)
← Picard poaiyis (cognate)
← Bourguignon paiyis (cognate)
← Gallo peïs (cognate)

→ English pais (mention)
→ English Powys (cognate)
→ English Gutland (mention)
→ Catalan país (borrowed)
→ Welsh Powys (cognate)
→ Spanish país (borrowed)
→ French Pays-Bas (affix)
→ French paysage (suffix)
→ French paysan (mention)
→ French arrière-pays (prefix)
→ French dépayser (confix)
→ Friulian paîs (cognate)
→ Galician país (borrowed)
→ Haitian Creole peyi (derived)
→ Istriot pais (cognate)
→ Italian paese (cognate)
→ Ladin paeje (cognate)
→ Occitan país (borrowed)
→ Portuguese país (borrowed)