Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
French
clou
←
Old French
clou
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*(s)kleh₂w-
(derived)
←
Proto-Italic
*klāwos
(inherited)
←
Latin
clāvus
(inherited)
→
English
clou
(borrowed)
→
Catalan
clau
(cognate)
→
German
Clou
(borrowed)
→
Finnish
clou
(borrowed)
→
French
clouer
(mention)
→
French
clou de girofle
(mention)
→
French
clouter
(suffix)
→
French
cloutier
(suffix)
→
French
enclouer
(confix)
→
Haitian Creole
klou
(derived)
→
Ido
klovo
(borrowed)
→
Italian
clou
(borrowed)
→
Dutch
clou
(borrowed)
→
Polish
clou
(borrowed)