Persian گفتن

← Czech hovořit (cognate)

← Proto-Indo-European (mention)

← Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰewH- (mention)

← Proto-Iranian *gáwbati (derived)

← Middle Persian gwptn' (inherited)

← Polish gaworzyć (cognate)

← Russian говорить (cognate)

← Serbo-Croatian гово̀рити (cognate)

← Ukrainian говорити (cognate)

→ Bakhtiari گودن (cognate)

→ Persian گفتار (suffix)

→ Northern Kurdish gotin (cognate)

→ Russian говорить (cognate)

→ Tajik гап (cognate)

→ Urdu گفتن (borrowed)

→ Yagnobi гап (cognate)