Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Persian
gwptn'
←
Proto-Indo-European
(mention)
←
Proto-Iranian
*gáwbati
(inherited)
→
Bakhtiari
گودن
(inherited)
→
Persian
گفتن
(inherited)
→
Old Armenian
ջատագով
(mention)