Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Persian هزار
← Baluchi ہزار (cognate)
← Central Kurdish ھەزار (cognate)
← Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰásram (inherited)
← Proto-Indo-European *[[sem-|sm̥-]][[ǵʰéslom]] (inherited)
← Proto-Iranian *hajáhram (inherited)
← Ossetian ӕрзӕ (cognate)
← Middle Persian hcʾl (inherited)
← Pashto زر (cognate)
← Sanskrit सहस्र (cognate)
← Old Armenian հազար (cognate)

→ Avar азарго (derived)
→ Bengali হাজার (borrowed)
→ Chechen эзар (derived)
→ Persian هزارپا (compound)
→ Persian هزاردستان (affix)
→ Persian هزارم (mention)
→ Crimean Gothic hazer (cognate)
→ Gujarati હજાર (borrowed)
→ Hindi हज़ार (borrowed)
→ Hungarian ezer (mention)
→ Kachchi હજાર (borrowed)
→ Northern Kurdish hezar (cognate)
→ Latin mille (cognate)
→ Magahi 𑂯𑂔𑂰𑂩 (borrowed)
→ Marathi हजार (borrowed)
→ Oriya ହଜାର (borrowed)
→ Punjabi ਹਜ਼ਾਰ (borrowed)
→ Pnar hajar (derived)
→ Pashto زر (cognate)
→ Rohingya ázar (derived)
→ Sanskrit सहस्र (cognate)
→ Udi гьазар (cognate)
→ Urdu ہزار (borrowed)
→ Old Armenian հազար (cognate)
→ Zazaki xezar (cognate)