Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Iranian
*hajáhram
→
Baluchi
ہزار
(inherited)
→
Persian
هزار
(inherited)
→
Hindi
हज़ार
(derived)