Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Persian اسفناج
← Arabic إسفناج (mention)
← Arabic إسفناخ (mention)
← Arabic - (cognate)
← Persian پ (mention)
← Persian سنجد (cognate)
← Persian سپند (cognate)
← Proto-Indo-European *spey- (derived)
← Proto-Indo-European *spi- (mention)
← Proto-Iranian *spai- (derived)
← Proto-Iranian *spi- (mention)
← Northern Kurdish sping (cognate)
← Northern Kurdish siping (cognate)
← Latin spina (cognate)
← Ossetian сындз (cognate)
← Ossetian синдзӕ (mention)
← Semnani esbenāγa (cognate)
← Undetermined *ispanāg (mention)
← Undetermined *ispināg (mention)
← Undetermined *ispanāx (mention)
← Undetermined *ispināx (mention)
← Undetermined *spināka- (mention)
← Undetermined *spinaka- (mention)
← Undetermined *spin- (mention)
← Undetermined *sin- (mention)
← Undetermined (mention)
← Undetermined (mention)

→ Afrikaans spinasie (derived)
→ Catalan espinac (derived)
→ Persian سنجد (mention)
→ Armenian սինձ (cognate)
→ Dutch spinazie (derived)
→ Serbo-Croatian шпинат (mention)
→ Serbo-Croatian špinat (mention)
→ Serbo-Croatian spanać (derived)
→ Serbo-Croatian спанаћ (mention)