Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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English thief
Old English þēof (inherited)
Old English deop (mention)
Middle English thef (inherited)
Middle English theef (mention)
Middle English þef (mention)
Proto-Germanic *þeubaz (inherited)

English beef (mention)
English theft (suffix)
English waster (link)
English outfangthief (affix)
English sneak thief (affix)
English thievish (suffix)
English thiefdom (suffix)
English thieflike (suffix)
English cyberthief (prefix)
English thiefly (suffix)
English horsethief (compound)
English thiefproof (suffix)
English thiefless (suffix)
English thiefship (suffix)
English thiefhood (suffix)
English thiefness (suffix)
English spellthief (compound)
English thiefy (affix)
English thiefess (suffix)
Cimbrian diip (cognate)
Danish stjæler (link)
German Dieb (cognate)
Kikuyu mũici (mention)
Latin suppilo (link)
German Low German Deev (link)
Nigerian Pidgin tif (inherited)
Portuguese rato (link)
Saterland Frisian Däif (cognate)
Volapük tif (borrowed)