Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
peine
←
English
pain
(doublet)
←
Old French
peine
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
ποινή
(mention)
←
Latin
poena
(mention)