German -el

← German -lein (mention)

← Proto-Germanic *-ilaz (inherited)

← Proto-Germanic *-ilaz (mention)

← Proto-Germanic *-ilingaz (mention)

→ English -le (cognate)

→ English -le (cognate)

→ German Kürzel (affix)

→ German Spargel (mention)

→ German Knödel (suffix)

→ German Kreisel (mention)

→ German Gimpel (suffix)

→ German Zettel (affix)

→ German Röteln (affix)

→ German Scharmützel (affix)

→ German Spitzel (affix)

→ German Graupel (suffix)

→ German Bändel (affix)

→ German Wichtel (suffix)

→ German Teckel (mention)

→ Esperanto ilo (derived)

→ Esperanto -ilo (derived)

→ Latin -ulus (cognate)

→ Translingual -ula (cognate)