Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old English
sē
→
English
the
(mention)
→
English
the
(mention)
→
English
the
(mention)
→
English
the
(mention)
→
Old English
sin
(cognate)
→
Old English
þe
(mention)
→
German
der
(cognate)
→
Middle English
þe
(mention)
→
Ancient Greek
ὁ
(cognate)
→
Latin
si
(mention)