Avestan 𐬀𐬞

← Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́ps (inherited)

← Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (root)

← Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep- (derived)

← Proto-Iranian *Hā́fš (inherited)

← Old Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠 (cognate)

← Sanskrit अप् (cognate)

← Tocharian A āp (cognate)

→ Baluchi آپ (cognate)

→ Central Kurdish ئاو (cognate)

→ Persian آب (cognate)

→ Northern Kurdish av (cognate)

→ Old Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠 (cognate)

→ Pashto اوبه (cognate)

→ Sanskrit अप् (cognate)

→ Bactrian αββο (cognate)