Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Chinese
豚
←
Proto-Mien
*duŋᴮ
(cognate)
←
Middle Korean
돝
(cognate)
→
Japanese
猿
(cognate)
→
Japanese
豚
(derived)