Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Chinese
八爪魚
←
Ancient Greek
ὀκτώπους
(cognate)
←
Ancient Greek
ὀκτώ
(mention)
←
Ancient Greek
πούς
(mention)