Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Urdu
پتی
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*pátiš
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*pótis
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
पत्त्र
(mention)
←
Sanskrit
-इका
(mention)
←
Sanskrit
पति
(borrowed)