Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian *pátiš

→ Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (inherited)
→ Gujarati પતિ (derived)
→ Hindi पति (derived)
→ Old Gujarati पति (derived)
→ Prakrit 𑀧𑀇 (inherited)
→ Sanskrit पति (inherited)
→ Urdu پتی (derived)
→ Old Armenian պետ (derived)
→ Old Armenian վարդապետ (cognate)