Turkish kale

← Arabic قَلْعَة (derived)

← Ottoman Turkish قلعه (inherited)

→ Adyghe къалэ (cognate)

→ Avar хъала (cognate)

→ Bashkir ҡала (cognate)

→ Chechen гӏала (cognate)

→ Chuvash хула (cognate)

→ Kabardian къалэ (cognate)

→ Lezgi къеле (cognate)

→ Macedonian кале (cognate)

→ Romanian Carcaliu (affix)

→ Romanian Calichioi (affix)

→ Turkish kaleci (suffix)