Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Irish
imbliu
←
Proto-Celtic
*ambelyū
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₃nóbʰōl
(derived)
→
English
navel
(cognate)
→
Irish
imleacán
(derived)