Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Yakut
араҕас
←
Shor
сарыг
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*siarïg
(derived)
←
Uyghur
سېرىق
(cognate)
←
Uzbek
sariq
(cognate)
→
Bashkir
һары
(cognate)