Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Uzbek
sariq
←
Proto-Turkic
*siarïg
(derived)
→
Southern Altai
сары
(cognate)
→
Bashkir
һары
(cognate)
→
Yakut
араҕас
(cognate)